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Intel Core i7 14700K specs – we discuss the details

We examine the Intel Core i7-14700K specifications and discuss what they mean for the performance of this new CPU

Updated: Oct 17, 2023 5:42 pm
Intel Core i7 14700K specs – we discuss the details

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The Intel Core i9-14700K has finally been unveiled as part of the 14th generation line-up, but what are the i7 14700K specs? We’ve got the official specification information straight from the source, the boys in blue – Intel. We haven’t yet got our hands on one of these badboys for an in-depth review yet (although take a look at our i5-14600K review plus i9-14900K review if you’re interested in the other SKUs), however we can glean some data about the likely performance, based on the changes to the specifications. Read on for all the details or head straight to our where to buy Intel 14th gen pre order page to pick one of these up now!

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Intel Core i7-14700K specifications

SpecificationsIntel Core i7-14700K
Process size10nm
Die size257mm²
No. of cores24
No. of threads28
P-Cores8
E-Cores12
P-Core Frequency3.4GHz (base) / 5.5GHz (boost)
E-Core Frequency2.5GHz (base) / 4.3GHz (boost)
TDP125W – 253W
Release date17th Oct, 2023
Launch price$419

i9-14700K specs, source: Intel

Process size

Process size (often referred to as just ‘process’) in the context of microchips, measures the dimensions of the smallest components on the chip. A smaller process size allows for more transistors to be packed onto the same chip, resulting in increased efficiency and processing power.

In the case of Intel’s 14th gen processors (the Raptor Lake refresh), the process size remains at 10nm, the same as in the previous 13th gen Raptor Lake series. While this size is notably larger than AMD’s latest 5nm Zen 4 process, Intel compensates by creating larger chips and employing other technologies to maintain and even enhance processing power, even though they may be somewhat less energy-efficient.

Die size

This measurement refers to the space occupied by the physical dimensions of the chip’s core, excluding any external housing or CPU chassis, often referred to as the I/O die size. To provide a point of comparison, the die size for the Ryzen 7 7800X3D is a mere 71mm², while the actual I/O die size extends to 122mm². This contrast highlights the advantages of AMD’s smaller process size in its chips.

Cores & Threads

Cores are the physical elements of the CPU that do the actual work of processing. They can be further divided into threads, which act like ‘virtual’ cores that enable one physical core to handle multiple tasks concurrently, rather than being limited to one. In more recent generations, Intel processors feature 2 different core types: P-cores, known as performance cores, and E-cores, referred to as efficiency cores. P-cores are the more potent variety, employed for demanding tasks, while E-cores, although less powerful, are better suited for less demanding tasks due to their lower power consumption. This dual-core design aims to enhance overall efficiency.

Base/Boost Frequency

The base frequency of a CPU denotes its standard clock speed during less strenuous tasks, or just when idling. In contrast, the boost or turbo frequency signifies the maximum clock speed that can be achieved when tackling the most strenuous tasks, serving as a better indicator of the CPU’s possible power. The P-cores on the 14700K reach a 5.5GHz boost frequency, in comparison to the flat 5GHz on the Ryzen 7 7800X3D or the 5.4GHz of the i7-13700K – not much of a generational uplift but a decent performance in comparison to the AMD processor.

TDP

The power draw of a CPU is often represented as TDP (Thermal Design Power). In this context, the base TDP value (125W) signifies the minimum power consumption of the processor, even during idle periods. On the other hand, the higher TDP value reflects the power draw when the CPU is operating at maximum capacity. The base TDP for Intel’s 14th gen processors is reasonably modest. However, the elevated boost TDP significantly exceeds that of the AMD Ryzen range (which has a maximum of 181W). These processors are indeed power-hungry, and as a consequence, you might need to invest in a more robust power supply (PSU), especially if you plan on overclocking, as overclocking can further increase the TDP. For guidance on PSUs, you can refer to our best gaming PSU guide, which provides examples of suitable options.

Intel Core i7-14700K specs – Final Word

You should now be well-versed on the Intel Core i7-14700K specs. If you’re looking for more CPU-related information, don’t forget to explore our best CPU for gaming guide. Additionally, if you’re interested in purchasing one of these new Intel processors, you can consult our where to buy Intel 14th gen pre order page.


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